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Tuesday, 3 July 2012

Grants and Contributions Funding


Settlement and Resettlement

In early August 2012, CIC will be issuing a Call for Proposals (CFP) for projects that are local, regional, national and international in scope. The CFP will determine which projects will be funded for 2013 and beyond under the following Grants and Contributions Programs:
  • Settlement
  • Resettlement
Note: This CFP does not apply to the Inter-Action Program (Multiculturalism) Projects stream.
Over the course of the coming weeks, this page will be updated with CFP details, including exact launch and closing dates, program overviews, as well as program priorities.

Multiculturalism

The Inter-Action Events stream provides funding to community based events that foster one or more of the following:
  • Intercultural/interfaith understanding
  • Civic memory and pride
  • Respect for core democratic values
Applications are accepted year-round for the Inter-Action Events stream.

Monday, 2 July 2012

Backgrounder — Designated Countries of Origin


Too many tax dollars are spent on asylum claimants who are not in need of protection. Canada is currently receiving a disproportionately high number of refugee claimants who come from countries that historically have very low acceptance rates at the independent Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB). These are often countries such as those in Europe with solid democratic and human rights.

Under the Balanced Refugee Reform Act (BRRA), which received Royal assent in June 2010, the government has the authority to identify designated countries of origin (DCO).DCOs are countries that do not normally produce refugees, but do respect human rights and offer state protection. The ability to designate such countries and accelerate the processing of refugee claimants from those countries provides the government with a tool to respond to spikes in claims from countries that do not normally produce refugees.

The Protecting Canada’s Immigration System Act provides more flexibility in determining which countries to designate.

The aim of the DCO policy is to deter abuse of the refugee system by people who come from countries generally considered safe. Refugee claimants from DCOs will have their claims processed faster. This will ensure that people in need get protection fast, while those with unfounded claims are sent home quickly through expedited processing.

Every eligible refugee claimant will continue to receive a hearing at the IRB. However, failed DCO claimants will not have access to the Refugee Appeal Division.

Many countries use a similar authority in what is commonly known as a “safe country of origin” policy to accelerate asylum procedures for the nationals of certain countries. These states include the United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Switzerland, Belgium and Finland, among others. Some European Union (EU) states also have accelerated procedures for the nationals of other EU member states.

Designation Criteria

There will be a two-step process for a country to be considered for designation.Designation is not automatic.

First, a country will have to meet one of two quantitative thresholds or limits set out in a ministerial order. The proposed triggers for a review are based on rejection rates, withdrawal and abandonment rates. A rejection rate (which includes abandoned and withdrawn claims) of 75% or higher may trigger a review. Similarly, an abandonment and withdrawal rate of 60% or higher may trigger a review.

For claimants from countries with a low number of claims, a qualitative checklist will be used and includes:
  • the existence of an independent judicial system;
  • recognition of basic democratic rights and freedoms, including mechanisms for redress if those rights or freedoms are infringed; and
  • the existence of civil society organizations.
Although there may be few refugee claimants from these countries, it may still be appropriate to designate these countries under the principle that they are generally not considered to be refugee-producing countries.

Once a country is triggered for a review, CIC may conduct a review in consultation with other government departments. The Minister of Citizenship, Immigration and Multiculturalism will make the final decision on whether to designate a country.

Further Expediting Decisions and Deterring Abuse

To further accelerate the processing of refugee claimants from a designated country, these claims will be heard on an expedited basis by the IRB. DCO claims will be heard by public servant decision makers at the IRB no later than 30 days after referral to the IRBfor claims made at inland immigration offices and no later than 45 days after referral for claims made at ports of entry. By comparison, hearings for claimants from all other countries will occur no later than 60 days after referral.

All failed claimants continue to have the option of asking the Federal Court to review a negative decision. However, there will be no automatic stay of removal for DCO claimants should they decide to ask the Federal Court to review a negative decision, which means that they could be removed from Canada while their application for review before the Federal Court is pending.

Work Permits

Large numbers of unfounded refugee claims are a financial burden on the economy. But the attraction of Canada’s social assistance programs and other benefits is a draw for many.
To further reduce the attraction of coming to Canada to make an unfounded claim, DCOclaimants will be ineligible to apply for a work permit until their claim is approved by theIRB or their claim has been in the system for more than 180 days and no decision has been made.

Restricting access to work permits will deny DCO claimants access to Canada’s labour market as well as the benefits associated with employment in Canada (such as the GSTcredit, the Working Income Tax Benefit and Employment Insurance – none of which can be accessed by claimants who do not have a work permit).

UAE Legal Visa's for 3 Years Program




Sunday, 1 July 2012

News Release — Legislation to Protect Canada's Immigration System Receives Royal Assent


Ottawa, June 29, 2012 — Citizenship, Immigration and Multiculturalism Minister Jason Kenney today welcomed the final passage and Royal Assent of legislation that will protect and improve Canada’s immigration system.

“This legislation will help stop foreign criminals, human smugglers and those with unfounded refugee claims from abusing Canada’s generous immigration system and receiving taxpayer funded health and social benefits,” said Minister Kenney. “Canada’s immigration and refugee system is one of the most fair and generous in the world and will continue to be so under the new and improved system.”

The Protecting Canada’s Immigration System Act brings further reforms to the asylum system. These changes will provide faster protection to those who genuinely need it by reducing the time it takes to review and decide a refugee claim. There will be faster removal of those who don’t require protection and limited access to appeal mechanisms for failed refugee claimants who come from generally non-refugee producing countries.

With the Balanced Refugee Reform Act and today’s legislation, the provinces and territories are expected to save in the range of $1.65 billion over five years in social assistance and education costs.

The new measures also address the heinous crime of human smuggling by making it easier to prosecute human smugglers and impose stiffer penalties.

“Human smuggling is one of the most dangerous forms of migration,” said Minister Kenney.“Every year people die in human smuggling operations around the world. These new measures send a clear message to human smugglers that Canada’s generosity will not be abused, that we will enforce our immigration laws against human smugglers.”

Under the new measures, the Minister of Public Safety will be able to designate the arrival of a group of persons into Canada as an irregular arrival, and make those involved subject to the Act’s measures such as detention for individuals aged 16 and older.

These individuals may be released from detention by the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada when it conducts detention reviews within 14 days and every six months thereafter, or following acceptance of their refugee claim. Individuals may also be released from detention by the Minister if he/she is satisfied that the reasons for detention no longer exist or that there are exceptional circumstances that warrant release.

The changes also prevent people who come to Canada as part of a designated irregular arrival from applying for permanent resident status for a period of five years. This means that they would be unable to sponsor family members during that time.  

The new measures also require biometric data to be included as part of a temporary resident visa application, work permit, and study permit. Travellers, students and workers from certain visa-required countries and territories will be required to provide their fingerprints and have their photo taken before they arrive in Canada.

“With these changes, the integrity of Canada’s immigration programs and the safety and security of Canadians will be protected,” said Minister Kenney.

Some of these new measures come into effect immediately, while others will come into effect later this year at a date that will be determined by the government. The new biometric measures will come into effect in 2013.

See the Summary of Changes backgrounder for more information on timing.

For more information on this legislation, visit the CIC website.

The content below is offered in PDF format. For more information or to download the appropriate viewer, check the Help page.

This news release is available in Tamil.

Thursday, 28 June 2012

News Release — Minister Kenney Hits the Reset Button: Sets the Foundation for New, Faster, More Flexible Immigration System


Calgary, June 28, 2012 — Citizenship, Immigration and Multiculturalism Minister Jason Kenney today announced the latest step in re-designing Canada’s economic immigration system.
Effective July 1st, 2012, Citizenship and Immigration Canada will place a temporary pause on new applications to the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) and federal Immigrant Investor Program (IIP).
“We have been making lots of changes to our economic immigration system,” said Minister Kenney. “We will take the next six months to do a lot of the heavy lifting to get us closer to a fast and flexible immigration system.”
The pause will allow CIC to make important changes to its economic immigration programs before accepting more applications. This is an important step in moving towards a faster, more flexible immigration system, while immigration levels are at a historic high.
Since the launch of Canada’s Economic Action Plan 2012, Minister Kenney has announced a series of changes to CIC’s economic immigration programs. They include:


  • eliminating the backlog of old FSWP applications;
  • improving the selection of FSWs;
  • creating a new Federal Skilled Trades Program;
  • modifying the Canadian Experience Class to help transition successful skilled temporary workers to permanent residence;
  • changing business immigration programs to target more active investment in Canadian growth companies and more innovative entrepreneurs; and
  • moving towards a new application management system, to develop a pool of skilled workers who arrive in Canada ready to begin employment.
“This temporary pause on new Federal Skilled Worker applications will allow us to set the program on a new course as we intend to launch revised selection criteria soon,” said Minister Kenney. “The pause has no impact on the number of workers Canada admits into the country, as CIC continues to process applications already received. Current immigration remains at historically high levels.”

Application intake is expected to resume in January 2013, when the proposed FSWPregulatory changes – which will be published in the Canada Gazette in the coming months – are expected to come into force.

The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act allows the Minister to issue special instructions to immigration officers to enable the Government of Canada to best attain its immigration goals. Since the 2008 Action Plan for Faster Immigration, four sets of “Ministerial Instructions” have been issued relating to Economic Class applications.

Under this fifth set of Ministerial Instructions, CIC will also introduce a pause on new federal IIP applications. This pause will remain in place until further notice, allowing the Department to make progress on processing its existing inventory.

As Minister Kenney announced earlier in April, CIC will be consulting with provinces, territories and stakeholders on ways to reform the current IIP in order to maximize the economic benefit to Canada. The Department is also consulting on whether to create a new investor program on a short-term basis, to promote growth in the Canadian economy.

The temporary pause on FSWP applications does not apply to candidates with offers of arranged employment or those applying under the PhD eligibility stream. The full set of Ministerial Instructions will be available online in the Canada Gazette tomorrow.

Wednesday, 27 June 2012

General Employee Entitlements and Redundancy Scheme


How your GEERS claim will be assessed

The General Employee Entitlements and Redundancy Scheme (GEERS) is a basic payment scheme designed to assist employees who have lost their employment as a result of the insolvency of their employer and are owed certain employee entitlements.
The Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations administers the Scheme in accordance with the GEERS Operational Arrangements. The GEERS Operational Arrangements are used to determine the eligibility of employees and the amount of any GEERS advance.

Who is eligible?

You may be eligible for GEERS assistance if you:
  • lost your employment because your former employer became bankrupt or a liquidator was appointed and are owed employee entitlements, and
  • lodge your claim within 12 months of losing your job or the date of which your former employer became bankrupt or went into liquidation, whichever is the later, and
  • are entitled to reside permanently in Australia.
You may also be eligible for GEERS assistance if you:
  • resigned following the appointment of an Insolvency Practitioner (IP), or
  • resigned or your employment was terminated within six months before the appointment of an IP.

Who is not eligible?

You are not eligible to receive GEERS assistance if:
  • your former employer is under the control of an administrator, a receiver manager, or is subject to a Deed of Company Arrangement, a Trust, a Personal Insolvency Agreement, or a Debt Agreement
  • you were not an employee, i.e. if you were a contractor, sub-contractor or agent
  • you lodge your claim more than 12 months after your employment was terminated or the date on which your former employer became bankrupt or entered into liquidation, whichever is the later
  • you were employed by a partnership and not all partners are subject to insolvency.
  • you were an ‘excluded employee’ (including company directors, principals of bankrupt employers and their relatives) in the 12 month period before the appointment of the IP.‘

What you may be eligible for?

You may be eligible to receive assistance under GEERS for the following employee entitlements:
  • up to 3 months unpaid wages for the period prior to the appointment of the insolvency practitioner (including amounts deducted from your wages, such as for superannuation, but not passed on to your superannuation fund)
  • unpaid annual leave
  • unpaid long service leave
  • up to a maximum of 5 weeks unpaid payment in lieu of notice, and
  • up to a maximum of 4 weeks unpaid redundancy entitlement for each completed year of service you have with your employer.
If you earn more than the GEERS maximum annual wage ($118,100.00 for 2011–2012) at the date that your employment ceased, your GEERS advance will be calculated as if you earned that amount. The maximum annual wage is indexed annually.

What is an eligible entitlement?

GEERS only covers the entitlements you are legally entitled to receive. Your assistance under GEERS will be calculated in accordance with your entitlements under legislation, an award, a statutory agreement or a written contract of employment, or otherwise as confirmed in writing at the time of the appointment of the IP.
For example, you will not necessarily receive redundancy pay of 4 weeks per year of service – the assistance you receive will be based on the redundancy entitlement provided for in your legal instrument.
Please contact the Fair Work Infoline (or your local state service), to assist you in determining your correct conditions of employment and entitlements — Fair Work Infoline 13 13 94 (toll free).

Processing your claim

After receiving your Claim Form, the department will contact the IP who is managing the affairs of your former employer. The IP will be asked to verify your entitlements using the employer’s records.
  • If the IP cannot verify your details, the department may ask an independent GEERS contractor to do this, or you may be asked to complete a statutory declaration and provide the department with supporting documents.
Once your employment and entitlements have been verified, the department will process your claim.
The department aims to process your claim as quickly as possible. The time taken to determine your eligibility for GEERS may depend upon the department's ability to obtain sufficient information from you, the insolvency practitioner who is managing your former employer's affairs or any third party, where relevant.
The department will make your GEERS advance to the IP, who will deduct tax and forward the GEERS advance to you. In some cases the amount paid to you may differ from the amount you have put on your Claim Form. This may depend on the information received from the IP and your legal entitlements.
If you receive any payments towards your entitlements from any source connected with your employment, it will be taken into account when calculating your GEERS advance. You must advise the department if this happens.
GEERS advances are treated as advances under the Corporations Act 2001. This means that if funds become available during the insolvency process the department will seek to recover payments from the insolvent employer up to the amounts you received under GEERS.
Where the department’s recovery rights are not protected, for example where your employer is subject to bankruptcy under the Bankruptcy Act 1966, you will be required to sign a Deed of Undertaking prior to payment being released.
The department informs Centrelink of any advances made; this may affect your Centrelink entitlements. To discuss the effect of GEERS payments please contact Centrelink on 13 10 21.

Requests for information

The department may require additional information from you to assess your claim. It is important that you reply to the department’s requests, or contact us to make other arrangements within 28 days from the date of our request. If you do not respond within the required timeframe, you may be deemed ineligible for GEERS assistance.
It is also important that you update your details if you change your postal address or if any of the details provided in your original GEERS Claim Form change.


Tuesday, 26 June 2012

Pacific Seasonal Worker Scheme


Overview

This scheme is part of the department's Special Program and requires Approved Employers to invite people from the eligible Pacific countries to participate as Pacific seasonal workers.

About this Scheme


Who is this scheme for?

Only citizens of Kiribati, Papua New Guinea, Tonga and Vanuatu who have been invited by an Approved Employer can participate in the scheme as a Pacific seasonal worker.

How much does this scheme cost?

Pacific seasonal workers will be required to pay a visa application charge for a Special Program (subclass 416) visa. This charge is usually not refunded if the application is unsuccessful.
See: Specialist Entry Visa Charges

What does this scheme let me do?

With this visa, Pacific seasonal workers:
  • are able work in Australia for four to six months
  • are permitted multiple travel to Australia during this period
  • may return to work in future years, if they comply with visa conditions
  • are limited to working with Approved Employers
  • must maintain private health insurance during their stay
  • are not permitted to apply for another visa while in Australia
  • need to pay for own living expenses, other incidentals and part of their international and domestic travel
  • are not be able to bring dependants with them.